By Dalena Le Tran, Joan Martinez-Alier, Grettel Navas, Sara Mingorria
Abstract
This study illustrates how, despite the diversity of women environmental defenders and their movements around the world, there are near-universal patterns of violence threatening their survival. Violence against women environmental defenders, often perpetrated by government-backed corporations, remains overlooked. Research on this issue importantly contributes to discussions about environmental justice because women defenders make up a large proportion of those at the frontlines of ecological distribution conflicts. Through comparative political ecology, this research analyzes cases from the Environmental Justice Atlas, an online open-access inventory of environmental distribution conflicts, in which one or more women were assassinated while fighting a diverse array of extractive and polluting projects. Although the stories showcase a breadth of places, conflicts, social-class backgrounds, and other circumstances between women defenders, most cases featured multinational large-scale extractive companies supported by governments violently targeting women defenders with impunity.
Keywords
Violence, murder, women environmental defenders, EJAtlas, comparative political ecology
Link
https://journals.uair.arizona.edu/index.php/JPE/article/view/23760
How to Cite
Tran, D., Martínez‐Alier, J., Navas, G., & Mingorría, S. (2020). Gendered geographies of violence : a multiple case study analysis of murdered women environmental defenders. Journal of Political Ecology, 27(1), 1189–1212. https://journals.uair.arizona.edu/index.php/JPE/article/view/23760
The project ENVJUSTICE has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 695446)